CHRONIC COUGH

If you have a chronic cough (lasting more than 8 weeks), it’s important to monitor for associated symptoms that may indicate an underlying condition requiring medical attention. Here are some key symptoms to watch for:

Respiratory Symptoms

• Shortness of breath – Difficulty breathing, especially with activity or at rest.
• Wheezing – A high-pitched whistling sound when breathing.
• Chest pain – Particularly if it worsens with deep breaths or coughing.
• Coughing up blood (hemoptysis) – Even small amounts require urgent evaluation.
• Persistent hoarseness – Changes in voice lasting more than a few weeks.

General Symptoms

• Unintentional weight loss – Could signal an underlying chronic illness.
• Fatigue or weakness – Persistent tiredness that does not improve with rest.
• Fever and night sweats – May indicate infection or another systemic condition.

Gastrointestinal Symptoms

• Heartburn or acid reflux – A burning sensation in the chest or regurgitation of food.
• Frequent throat clearing – Could be due to postnasal drip or acid reflux.

Neurological Symptoms

• Cough triggered by lying down – May suggest heart failure or reflux.
• Frequent headaches or sinus pressure – Could indicate chronic sinusitis.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you experience any of the above symptoms, especially coughing up blood, unexplained weight loss, or difficulty breathing, consult a doctor promptly. Early evaluation can help diagnose conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, GERD, tuberculosis, lung cancer, or interstitial lung disease.